Jornal Do Brasilia - Fed on eggs and beer, Vietnam's oxen race in muddy festival

The bovines and their owners gathered on a hot morning in a muddy field for the annual Bay Nui ox race -- a celebrated ritual of Vietnam's Khmer minority, ethnic Cambodians living mostly in the country's south.

Out of action for two years because of the Covid-19 pandemic, many of the animals -- racing in pairs -- appeared a little rusty, running off the tracks to the disappointment of the vast crowd.

Liet's beloved oxen couple no.03, with their big dark eyes, long legs and curvy horns, looked as gentle as any ploughing the ricefields of southern Vietnam.

But their sweet appearance belied their strength on the field.

"Of the four tournaments they have entered, they have won three," Liet proudly told AFP before the race.

The competition -- this year fought among 56 pairs of oxen -- is held in An Giang province as part of the Sene Dolta festival, where the Khmer community remember their ancestors and hold a clutch of sports and art activities.

It's believed the race was once hosted by monks as an expression of gratitude to farmers who helped them plough their soil ahead of the new rice crop.

- Muddy fun -

In 2013, at a time when the average monthly income in rural areas was just $60, Liet spent around $700 on his young ox pair, determined to turn them into professional racers.

"As I had already raised oxen for ploughing, I could tell which ones were good and which not," Liet said, explaining he learned from his grandfather and father, who raised oxen for years to work the family's rice fields.

"A race ox must be tall, fit and flexible."

With machinery now largely doing the oxen's daily work in the Mekong Delta, many can focus on their training for months or even years before the race. They must be the perfect size -- not too big and not too small -- to reach their maximum speed.

To help them along, their standard fare of grass is switched out for eggs, coconut juice and beer around a month before the big day.

On the field, it's up the drivers to get the best out of an ox.

"The oxes can distinguish between a strong and a gentle driver. A driver cannot be successful if he is more gentle than the oxes," said driver Le Minh Vuong.

As the race gathered speed, and the mud began to splatter, many could be seen using a sharp stick to prod the oxen into picking up the pace.

But the tourists were unimpressed.

"I only saw one good couple," said Lam Tai, who had travelled for the race.

"I think maybe because the oxen had been kept idle for some years. They might have lost their familiarity with the crowds and the race," he added.

The winner this year earns a Honda motorbike and a cash prize of $890 dollars -- a modest amount given the nearly $6,000 price tag for a pair of oxen and the $900 annual cost for feeding.

For driver Chau Duonl, the prize doesn't matter.

"It's not about money, it's fun."

P. Duarte--JDB