Jornal Do Brasilia - Pentagon chief spars with Democratic lawmakers on Iran war

Appearing before the House Armed Services Committee, Hegseth quickly struck a combative tone, saying in his opening remarks that the main challenge at this point is the "defeatist words of congressional Democrats and some Republicans."

Representative Adam Smith -- the committee's top Democrat -- took aim at the regional fallout from the war and its toll on both US troops as well as civilians, saying he wanted answers on where the conflict is going and "the plan to achieve our objectives."

He later asked Hegseth how the "lethal, kinetic action" of the war could be turned into an improvement when it comes to Iran's nuclear program, which Washington is seeking to eliminate.

Hegseth responded by taking aim at the "very bad" Iran nuclear agreement that Trump scrapped during his first term in office.

Representative John Garamendi, another Democrat, accused Hegseth of "lying to the American public about this war from day one" describing what is happening in the Middle East as a "geopolitical calamity, a strategic blunder, resulting in worldwide economic crisis."

"During the 60 days of Trump's Iran war, critical munitions have been expended at an alarming rate, depleting magazine levels below what is thought necessary to hold China at bay," said Garamendi, also describing the conflict as a "quagmire."

- $25 billion cost -

Hegseth pushed back, asking Garamendi "who are you cheering for here?" and saying that calling the war a quagmire was "handing propaganda to our enemies."

Democratic Representative Seth Moulton asked Hegseth if he advised Trump to attack Iran -- a question Hegseth declined to answer, though he later said he thought doing so was "a good idea."

Asked by Moulton if he had considered the risk of Iran closing the vital Strait of Hormuz if it was attacked, Hegseth said the Pentagon "looked at all aspects of this risk."

But the Defense Department failed to prevent the closure of the strait, which has sent oil prices spiking and caused economic fallout around the globe.

Washington has hit back with a blockade of Iran's ports, and now has three aircraft carriers deployed in the Middle East for the first time in more than 20 years.

Hegseth was also pressed on the cost of the conflict, which he said was estimated at less than $25 billion so far.

The Pentagon chief then asked the committee: "What is it worth to ensure that Iran never gets a nuclear weapon?"

Trump has indefinitely extended what was initially a two-week ceasefire with Iran, but negotiations have yet to yield a breakthrough on either ending the conflict or Tehran's nuclear program.

House Democrats introduced six articles of impeachment against Hegseth earlier this month, accusing him of "high crimes and misdemeanors" including waging war on Iran without congressional approval.

More than a dozen Democrats also sent a letter to Hegseth last week demanding a "formal, immediate investigation" into the deaths of six US troops in Kuwait on March 1, saying the Pentagon chief failed to protect American forces and then "misled the public about the circumstances of the attack."

A total of 13 American troops have been killed in the conflict -- six in the Iranian attack in Kuwait, one in another attack in Saudi Arabia, and six in a plane crash in Iraq -- while 400 have been wounded.

A. Ribeiro--JDB