Jornal Do Brasilia - Markets track US rally, eyes on China's Taiwan drills

Oil managed to clock some gains following another selloff that came on the back of fresh signs of weakening demand in the United States. That followed major producers announcing a small increase in output.

New York's three main indexes surged after a report on the crucial US services sector showed surprise improvement, soothing worries about a possible recession in the world's top economy.

That came as several companies -- including Electronic Arts, Starbucks and Moderna -- posted strong earnings, extending a broadly positive reporting season in the face of surging inflation and rising interest rates.

All eyes are now on the release of US jobs data on Friday, which will provide the latest snapshot of the economy and could help guide the Federal Reserve in its debate on monetary policy.

Markets have swung this week after a number of Fed officials lined up to suggest there were still some big rate hikes likely and talk of cuts next year might be overdone.

That came after comments last week from bank chief Jerome Powell indicated the policy board could start easing its tightening campaign.

"Following last week's Fed meeting that opened up the possibility of a slower hiking pace, markets are still running 'risk-on' despite the recent push back from Fed officials," said SPI Asset Management's Stephen Innes.

"But for stock investors, lower oil prices are a pleasure to behold as not only did the US 10-year yields drop but sliding oil prices also downshifted inflation expectations, supporting that slower hiking pace thesis."

- 'Preparing for war' -

Both main oil contracts edged up Thursday, a day after prices tumbled to a six-month low as a spike in US inventories showed demand waning, while figures showed Americans driving less than summer 2022 when travel was smashed by Covid-19.

Crude has now given up all the gains seen in the aftermath of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, though the 100,000 barrel output increase by OPEC+ was brushed off by investors as too little to make an impact.

The mood in Asia was also a lot more settled after the upheaval of this week's visit to Taiwan by House Speaker Pelosi, which sparked outrage in China with warnings of stern military and economic responses.

Beijing has suspended a limited amount of cross-strait imports and exports, and on Thursday began its largest-ever military exercises encircling Taiwan that are expected to last for days.

Soon after, Taiwan's defence ministry said it was "preparing for war without seeking war".

While the show of force by Beijing is a cause for concern for traders, with the island effectively cut off, there was a sense of relief that China's response did not go further.

Hong Kong led gains, adding more than one percent, while there were also advances in Shanghai, Tokyo, Seoul, Singapore, Manila, Jakarta and Wellington.

However, Taipei fell again on worries that the Chinese manoeuvres would hit shipping lanes and flights into Taiwan.

Mumbai also dipped, while Sydney was flat.

London opened lower as investors awaited the Bank of England's policy decision, which many expect will result in the biggest hike since it was given independence in 1997 as inflation sits at a four-decade high.

"Whatever they do, the (UK) economy will slow more than it already has," said CMC Markets analyst Michael Hewson.

"But inflation is becoming a much bigger threat in the longer term, and given current trends it's unrealistic to expect it to fall back to two percent much before 2024."

Paris and Frankfurt edged up.

Pelosi's trip managed to further strain already fraught China-US relations, and markets strategist Louis Navellier said: "It will be interesting if China retaliates against any US companies or restricts trade in any manner."

- Key figures at around 0720 GMT -

Tokyo - Nikkei 225: UP 0.7 percent at 27,932.20 (close)

Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: UP 1.7 percent at 20,095.01

Shanghai - Composite: UP 0.8 percent at 3,189.04 (close)

London - FTSE 100: DOWN 0.1 percent at 7,438.62

Dollar/yen: UP at 134.22 yen from 133.92 yen Wednesday

Euro/dollar: DOWN at $1.0169 from $1.0172

Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.2144 from $1.2149

Euro/pound: UP at 83.73 pence from 83.71 pence

West Texas Intermediate: UP 0.2 percent at $90.87 per barrel

Brent North Sea crude: UP 0.1 percent at $96.88 per barrel

New York - Dow: UP 1.3 percent at 32,812.50 (close)

N. Gonçalves--JDB