Jornal Do Brasilia - Mexico considering social media restriction for minors: minister to AFP

Several nations are toughening up age restrictions on social media platforms as concerns grow over excessive screen time for children and their exposure to harmful content online.

Delgado said the government had launched consultations with a range of civil society groups, including teachers and parents' representatives, with a view to developing regulatory proposals by June.

Australia has since December required TikTok, YouTube, Snapchat and other top social media services to remove accounts held by under-16s, or face heavy fines.

French lawmakers in January approved a social media ban for under-15s, although it still needs to be ratified by the Senate.

Britain, Spain, Denmark, India, Indonesia and Portugal are studying similar restrictions.

"The state has the responsibility for the guardianship and education of minors. And that's where we should think about setting certain limits," Delgado told AFP.

“What Meta, Facebook and TikTok are interested in is having followers, and there are no filters on content that could affect children’s emotional health,” he said, citing their exposure to violent or pornographic content and cyberbullying.

Delgado insisted, however, that any ban needed to come "from the grassroots, from the lived experiences of parents, different communities, and teachers."

"We want them to tell us what these limits should be and how to regulate them,” he stressed.

He added that tech companies would be given a voice in the debate, which aims to promote a "responsible, critical, and conscious" digital culture, rather than prohibit.

Australian officials say that country's ban has already reduced cyberbullying and increased student concentration in schools.

"I personally like the Australian model," Delgado said, while adding that, as the father of a teenager, he understood the challenges of curbing children's social media use.

He added that, for now, Latin America's second-most populous country after Brazil was not considering banning mobile devices in public schools.

Brazil and Chile last year joined a growing number of nations that have banned non-emergency smartphone use by children in schools.

C. Marques--JDB